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Introduction

Mortar Insecticide (Cartap Hydrochloride 75% SG) is a broad-spectrum, systemic, and contact insecticide formulated as a soluble granule (SG) containing 75% cartap hydrochloride. Cartap hydrochloride is a carbamate insecticide that disrupts the acetylcholine esterase (AChE) enzyme in insects, leading to overstimulation of nerves and paralysis. By interfering with this essential enzyme, Mortar Insecticide effectively controls a wide range of insect pests in various crops, particularly sucking pests.

Active Ingredient and Mode of Action

Mortar Insecticide contains a single active ingredient: cartap hydrochloride.

• Cartap hydrochloride: This active ingredient belongs to the carbamate class of systemic and contact insecticides. It specifically inhibits the AChE enzyme in insects. AChE is responsible for breaking down acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that transmits signals between nerve cells. Without proper AChE function, acetylcholine accumulates in the nervous system, leading to overstimulation of nerves, paralysis, and eventually, death.

Application Methods

Mortar Insecticide can be applied as a foliar spray, soil drench, or seed treatment.

• Foliar spray: Mix the recommended dosage of Mortar Insecticide with water and apply it to the foliage of plants until they are thoroughly wet.

• Soil drench: Mix the recommended dosage of Mortar Insecticide with water and apply it to the soil around the base of plants.

• Seed treatment: Mix the recommended dosage of Mortar Insecticide with water and coat the seeds before sowing.

Dosage Rates

The recommended dosage rate of Mortar Insecticide varies depending on the target pest, crop, and application method. Consult the product label for specific dosage instructions.

Precautions

When handling and applying Mortar Insecticide, follow these precautionary measures to ensure safety:

• Wear protective clothing, including gloves, goggles, and a respirator.

• Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

• Do not apply the insecticide in windy conditions.

• Wash hands thoroughly after handling the product.

• Dispose of empty containers responsibly.

• Avoid using near water sources or aquatic habitats.

• Do not use on bees or other beneficial insects.

Storage and Shelf Life

Store Mortar Insecticide in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. When stored properly, the product has a shelf life of two years.

Conclusion

Mortar Insecticide (Cartap Hydrochloride 75% SG) is a versatile and effective broad-spectrum insecticide that provides systemic and contact control of a wide range of insect pests. Its favorable environmental profile, relatively low toxicity, and compatibility with other pesticides make it a valuable tool for integrated pest management (IPM) programs. However, it is crucial to use Mortar Insecticide responsibly and in accordance with label instructions to minimize potential risks to human health and the environment.