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Product Overview

Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC is a selective pre-emergence herbicide commonly used to control a wide range of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in various crops including soybean, cotton, groundnut, and onion. It is a chloroacetanilide herbicide that works by inhibiting tubulin polymerization, which is essential for cell division in plants. Petilalachlor is a highly effective herbicide that has been used for decades to control weeds in agricultural settings.

Active Ingredient**

The active ingredient in Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC is petilalachlor, which is a chloroacetanilide herbicide. It is a yellow, odorless, and viscous liquid with a molecular formula of C10H12Cl2NO3.

Mode of Action

Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC works by inhibiting tubulin polymerization, which is essential for cell division in plants. Tubulin is a protein that forms the microtubules, which are important for cell structure and function. When petilalachlor binds to tubulin, it prevents the formation of microtubules, which disrupts cell division and leads to the death of the plant.

Application Rates

The application rate of Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC depends on the type of crop, the weeds present, and the soil type. The recommended application rate for soybean, cotton, groundnut, and onion is 3 to 4 liters per hectare (2.7 to 3.6 quarts per acre).

Application Methods

Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC is applied as a pre-emergence herbicide. It can be applied by either aerial or ground application. The herbicide should be applied to the soil surface after planting the crop but before the weeds emerge.

Restrictions

Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC should not be applied to crops that are under stress from drought, flooding, or other environmental factors. It should also not be applied to crops that are grown on sandy or gravelly soils.

Precautions

Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC is a moderately toxic herbicide, so it is important to wear protective clothing, such as gloves, goggles, and a respirator, when handling and applying the herbicide. Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC is moderately toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms, so it should not be applied near water sources.

Storage and Disposal

Hacker (Nichino Chemical India) Petilalachlor 30.7% EC should be stored in a cool, dry place out of reach of children and pets. The herbicide should not be stored for more than one year. Empty containers should be rinsed three times with water and disposed of according to local regulations.

Additional Notes

Petilalachlor is a moderately persistent herbicide that can remain in the soil for several months. It is important to follow the recommended application rates and application methods to minimize the risk of environmental contamination. Petilalachlor is also a potential groundwater contaminant, so it should not be applied in areas where groundwater is used for drinking water.