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Overview

Gil-Copper is a broad-spectrum fungicide developed by Gujarat Insecticides that provides effective control of a wide range of fungal diseases, including powdery mildew, early blight, late blight, and anthracnose, in various crops, including vegetables, fruits, flowers, and ornamentals. It contains copper oxychloride as its active ingredient, a contact fungicide that disrupts fungal cell membranes, leading to leakage of cellular contents and cell death.

Mode of Action

Gil-Copper's fungicidal activity stems from its interaction with fungal cell membranes. Copper ions from copper oxychloride bind to essential components of the membrane, disrupting its structure and function. This disruption leads to leakage of cellular contents, including enzymes, nutrients, and electrolytes, essential for fungal growth and survival.

Key Features and Benefits

Gil-Copper offers several advantages that make it a valuable tool for disease management in various agricultural and horticultural settings:

• Broad-spectrum efficacy: Effectively controls a wide range of fungal diseases, including powdery mildew, early blight, late blight, and anthracnose, providing comprehensive disease protection in vegetables, fruits, flowers, and ornamentals.

• Contact action: Provides contact action, meaning it must directly contact the fungal pathogen to be effective. This makes it suitable for preventive applications, protecting healthy plant tissues from fungal infections.

• Multi-site action: Exhibits multi-site action, meaning it targets multiple sites within the fungal cell, reducing the risk of fungicide resistance development.

• Low application rates: Effective at low application rates, minimizing the environmental impact and residue levels in soil and water bodies.

• Compatible with a wide range of crop protection chemicals: Can be used in conjunction with various insecticides, herbicides, and other fungicides, allowing for flexible disease management strategies.

Application Guidelines

Gil-Copper is typically applied as a foliar spray, ensuring thorough coverage of the target crop and all susceptible plant parts. The recommended dosage varies depending on the specific target disease, disease severity, crop stage, and environmental conditions. Generally, a concentration of 2-3 g/L is recommended for vegetables, fruits, and flowers, and 1-2 g/L for ornamentals. Application timing is crucial for effective disease control. Preventive applications are recommended before disease symptoms appear, especially during periods of high disease pressure. For curative applications, apply Gil-Copper as soon as disease symptoms are observed to prevent further spread and damage.

Safety Precautions

Gil-Copper is classified as moderately toxic, so it is essential to follow safety precautions during handling and application:

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear gloves, a mask, and overalls to minimize exposure to the product.

• Avoid Direct Contact: Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes to prevent irritation.

• Weather Conditions: Do not apply during hot or windy conditions to ensure proper dispersion and prevent drift.

• Water Resources: Avoid applying near water bodies or waterways to prevent contamination.

• Waste Disposal: Dispose of empty containers and unused products responsibly according to local regulations to protect the environment.

Overall, Gil-Copper (Gujarat Insecticides) copper oxychloride 50 WP is a versatile and effective fungicide that provides broad-spectrum, contact, multi-site, and preventive control of a wide range of fungal diseases in various crops, including vegetables, fruits, flowers, and ornamentals. Its low application rates, compatibility with other crop protection chemicals, and flexible application methods make it a valuable tool for disease management in integrated pest management (IPM) programs.

Additional Information

• Product type: Broad-spectrum fungicide

• Active ingredient: copper oxychloride

• Application method: Foliar spray

• Target crops: Vegetables, fruits, flowers, and ornamentals

• Benefits: Broad-spectrum efficacy, contact action, multi-site action, low application rates, compatible with a wide range of crop protection chemicals

Please note that this information is for general guidance only. Always consult the product label for specific application instructions, safety precautions, and compatibility with other agricultural chemicals.