Finger speedwell
Veronica triphyllos
Veronica triphyllos, commonly known as finger speedwell or three-leaved speedwell, is a herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the Plantaginaceae family. Here's a detailed description:
Botanical Description:
-
Habit:
- Finger speedwell is a low-growing perennial herb.
-
Height:
- It typically grows to a height of about 10 to 30 centimeters (4 to 12 inches).
-
Leaves:
- The leaves are opposite, simple, and have a distinctive arrangement with three leaflets. The leaves are usually lanceolate or elliptic in shape.
-
Stems:
- The stems are slender, often trailing along the ground or ascending.
-
Flowers:
- The flowers are small and tubular, usually blue to violet in color. They have a bilateral symmetry characteristic of the Plantaginaceae family.
-
Inflorescence:
- The flowers are arranged in spikes, forming a terminal raceme.
Identification Tips:
-
Opposite Leaves:
- The leaves are arranged oppositely on the stems.
-
Three Leaflets:
- A distinctive feature is the arrangement of three leaflets on each leaf.
-
Tubular Blue Flowers:
- The small, tubular flowers are typically blue to violet.
Habitat:
-
Distribution:
- Finger speedwell is found in various regions, including parts of Europe and Asia.
-
Habitat:
- It thrives in open habitats, including meadows, grasslands, and disturbed areas.
Ecological Role:
- Pollinator Attraction:
- The flowers attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Uses:
- Ornamental Value:
- In some regions, finger speedwell is appreciated for its ornamental value in gardens.
Management:
-
Cultural Practices:
- Finger speedwell is generally not considered a problematic weed, and its presence in natural settings is often tolerated.
-
Wildflower Gardens:
- In gardens, it may be intentionally cultivated for its appearance and ability to attract pollinators.












