Giant arrowhead
Sagittaria montevidensis
Sagittaria montevidensis, commonly known as giant arrowhead or California arrowhead, is an aquatic or semi-aquatic perennial plant belonging to the Alismataceae family. Here's some information about this plant:
Description:
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Growth Form: Giant arrowhead typically grows as a herbaceous perennial with rhizomatous roots.
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Leaves: The leaves are arrowhead-shaped, usually with three lobes, and can range in size. They are often glossy green.
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Flowers: The flowers are typically white and have three petals, emerging above the water surface in umbrella-like clusters.
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Habitat: This species is adapted to aquatic or semi-aquatic environments and is commonly found in ponds, lakes, streams, and marshy areas.
Identification Features:
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Arrowhead-shaped Leaves: The arrowhead-shaped leaves, with three distinct lobes, are characteristic.
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White Flowers: The flowers are typically white and arranged in clusters above the water surface.
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Aquatic Habitat: Giant arrowhead is adapted to thrive in aquatic or semi-aquatic habitats.
Ecological Role:
- As an aquatic plant, Sagittaria montevidensis contributes to stabilizing shorelines and providing habitat for aquatic organisms.
Cultural Uses:
- Some people cultivate giant arrowhead for its ornamental value in water gardens or aquatic landscapes.
Invasiveness:
- In some regions, giant arrowhead may exhibit invasive tendencies, particularly in areas where it has been introduced.
Caution:
- When cultivating aquatic plants, including giant arrowhead, it's essential to prevent their escape into natural water bodies, where they can become invasive.












