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Product Overview

Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC is a selective post-emergence herbicide commonly used to control a wide range of annual and perennial grasses in various crops including rice, wheat, barley, and sugarcane. It is an aryloxyphenoxypropionate (AOPP) herbicide that works by inhibiting acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), an enzyme essential for fatty acid biosynthesis in plants. Quizalofop is a highly effective herbicide that has been used for decades to control grasses in agricultural settings.

Active Ingredient

The active ingredient in Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC is quizalofop-ethyl, which is an aryloxyphenoxypropionate (AOPP) herbicide. It is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid with a molecular formula of C15H17NO5.

Mode of Action

Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC works by inhibiting ACCase, an enzyme essential for fatty acid biosynthesis in plants. Fatty acids are essential components of plant cell membranes, and their inhibition disrupts cell membrane function, leading to the death of the plant.

Application Rates

The application rate of Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC depends on the type of crop, the weeds present, and the growth stage of the weeds. The recommended application rate for rice, wheat, barley, and sugarcane is 400 to 600 grams per hectare (353 to 532 grams per acre).

Application Methods

Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC is applied as a post-emergence herbicide. It can be applied by either aerial or ground application. The herbicide should be applied when the weeds are actively growing and have at least two to three leaves.

Restrictions

Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC should not be applied to crops that are under stress from drought, flooding, or other environmental factors. It should also not be applied to crops that are grown on sandy or gravelly soils.

Precautions

Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC is a moderately toxic herbicide, so it is important to wear protective clothing, such as gloves, goggles, and a respirator, when handling and applying the herbicide. Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC is moderately toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms, so it should not be applied near water sources.

Storage and Disposal

Kimio (Nichino Chemical India) Quizalofop Ethyl 10% EC should be stored in a cool, dry place out of reach of children and pets. The herbicide should not be stored for more than one year. Empty containers should be rinsed three times with water and disposed of according to local regulations.

Additional Notes

Quizalofop is a moderately persistent herbicide that can remain in the soil for several months. It is important to follow the recommended application rates and application methods to minimize the risk of environmental contamination. Quizalofop is also a potential groundwater contaminant, so it should not be applied in areas where groundwater is used for drinking water.