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Product Overview

Avtar is a broad-spectrum fungicide developed by Indofil Industries Ltd., primarily used to combat fungal diseases in various crops, including vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals. It is a combination of two active ingredients: Hexaconazole 4% and Zineb 68%. This synergistic combination provides both protective and curative action against a wide range of fungal pathogens.

Mode of Action

Avtar's effectiveness stems from the combined action of its two active ingredients:

• Hexaconazole: A triazole fungicide that works by interfering with the biosynthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes. This disruption leads to cell death and prevents the spread of fungal infections.

• Zineb: A dithiocarbamate fungicide that acts as a contact fungicide, disrupting fungal enzymes and preventing spore germination. It also exhibits multisite action, meaning it targets multiple fungal processes, reducing the risk of resistance development.

Key Features and Benefits

Avtar offers several advantages that make it a popular choice among farmers:

• Broad-spectrum efficacy: Effective against a wide range of fungal diseases, including early and late blight, leaf spot, powdery mildew, and downy mildew.

• Protective and curative action: Prevents fungal infections and eradicates existing ones, providing comprehensive disease control.

• Multisite action: Reduces the risk of resistance development in fungal pathogens.

• Safe for a variety of crops: Can be used on a wide range of vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals without causing phytotoxicity.

Application Guidelines

Avtar is typically applied as a foliar spray, ensuring thorough coverage of all plant parts. The recommended dosage varies depending on the crop and the severity of the fungal infection. Generally, a concentration of 250-500 grams per hectare is recommended. Repeat applications may be necessary at intervals of 7-10 days, depending on disease pressure and weather conditions.

Safety Considerations

Avtar is classified as moderately toxic, so it is essential to follow safety precautions during handling and application:

• Wear personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, a mask, and overalls.

• Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes.

• Do not apply during hot or windy conditions.

• Dispose of empty containers and unused products responsibly.

Overall, Avtar is a versatile and effective fungicide that provides broad-spectrum protection against a wide range of fungal diseases in various crops. Its combination of protective and curative action, along with its multisite activity, makes it a valuable tool for farmers seeking to maintain healthy and productive crops.