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Mosam is a broad-spectrum fungicide manufactured by Dharmaj Crop Guard, a leading agrochemical company in India. It features a unique combination of two potent fungicides: captan (70%) and hexaconazole (5%). This synergistic combination provides effective control against a wide range of fungal diseases affecting various crops.

Key Features of Mosam:

• Broad-spectrum disease control
• Synergistic combination of captan and hexaconazole
• Preventive and curative action
• Contact and systemic action
• Suitable for various crops, including vegetables, fruits, grapes, and ornamentals

Mechanism of Action:

The effectiveness of Mosam stems from the combined action of its two active ingredients:

• Captan: Belongs to the phthalimide class of fungicides and exhibits contact action, providing immediate protection against fungal spores on the plant's surface. It disrupts various cellular processes in fungi, including respiration, energy production, and cell membrane formation.

• Hexaconazole: Belongs to the triazole class of fungicides and exhibits systemic action, moving within the plant to provide long-lasting protection. It interferes with ergosterol biosynthesis in fungi, inhibiting their cell membrane formation and growth.

The combination of captan's contact action and hexaconazole's systemic action provides a comprehensive approach to fungal disease control. Captan offers immediate protection against external fungal threats, while hexaconazole safeguards the plant from within, preventing internal infections.

Application and Dosage:

Mosam is available as a wettable powder (WP) formulation and is applied as a foliar spray. The recommended dosage varies depending on the crop, target disease, and severity of the infection. Consult the product label or an agricultural specialist for specific application guidelines.

Precautions and Storage:

• Mosam is moderately toxic to humans and animals. Handle with care and wear protective gloves, eyewear, and clothing when handling or applying the product.
• Avoid direct contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
• Do not apply Mosam to crops intended for human or animal consumption.
• Store Mosam in a cool, dry place, away from heat, direct sunlight, and children.

Conclusion:

Mosam is a versatile and effective fungicide that provides broad-spectrum disease control for various crops. Its unique combination of captan and hexaconazole offers both contact and systemic action, ensuring immediate and long-lasting protection against a wide range of fungal diseases. When used as directed, Mosam can help farmers protect their crops from yield-limiting diseases and ensure optimal yields.

Here are some additional tips for effective use of Mosam:

• Apply Mosam as a foliar spray, ensuring thorough coverage of both the upper and lower surfaces of the leaves.
• Apply Mosam in the early morning or evening hours when the humidity is high to maximize absorption.
• Avoid applying Mosam during periods of heavy rain or high wind.
• Monitor your crops closely for signs of fungal infection and apply Mosam as needed.
• Rotate crops regularly to help prevent the buildup of fungal diseases in the soil.
• Practice proper sanitation and hygiene measures to minimize the spread of fungal diseases.