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Product Overview

Prime (Nichino Chemical India) ACETAMIPRID 20% SP is a systemic insecticide that effectively controls a wide range of sucking insects in various crops, including vegetables, fruits, ornamentals, and field crops. It is known for its unique mode of action, rapid action, long residual activity, and favorable crop safety profile.

Active Ingredient

Prime's active ingredient is acetamiprid, a neonicotinoid insecticide that mimics the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter essential for insect nerve transmission. Acetamiprid binds to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) sites in the insect's nervous system, disrupting nerve signaling and leading to paralysis and death.

Mode of Action

Prime acts as a systemic insecticide. When applied to the soil or plant foliage, acetamiprid is absorbed by the plant and translocated throughout the plant tissues, providing protection against sucking insects feeding on various parts of the plant. Additionally, acetamiprid can be taken up by insects through contact or ingestion, further enhancing its effectiveness.

Application Methods

Prime can be applied using various methods, including:

• Foliar spraying: This involves spraying the insecticide directly onto the foliage of the plants to control insects feeding on the leaves, stems, and flowers.

• Soil drenching: This method involves applying the insecticide to the soil around the base of the plant, targeting insects living in the soil or feeding on the roots.

• Seed treatment: This method involves treating seeds with the insecticide before planting, providing protection against soil-borne pests and early-season insects.

Application Rates

The application rate of Prime varies depending on the target pest species, crop type, severity of the infestation, and application method. Generally, application rates range from 25 to 50 grams of product per hectare (g/ha) for foliar spraying, 50 to 100 g/ha for soil drenching, and 10 to 20 g/ha for seed treatment.

Residual Activity

Prime has a long residual activity, typically lasting for several weeks or months, depending on environmental conditions and the target pest species. This provides effective insect control for an extended period, reducing the need for multiple insecticide applications.

Crop Safety

Prime is considered safe for use on a wide range of crops, including vegetables, fruits, ornamentals, and field crops.

Environmental Considerations

Prime is considered to have a moderate environmental impact compared to other insecticides. Acetamiprid has low mobility in soil, reducing the risk of leaching into groundwater. However, it is essential to follow proper application methods and avoid excessive use to minimize potential environmental impact.

Safety Precautions

Prime is a moderately toxic insecticide, and it is crucial to follow all safety precautions when handling and applying the product. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and a respirator, should be worn when mixing, loading, and applying the insecticide. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and wash thoroughly after handling.

Storage and Disposal

Store Prime in a cool, dry place, out of reach of children and pets. Dispose of unused insecticide and empty containers according to local regulations.

Additional Information

For more detailed information about Prime (Nichino Chemical India) ACETAMIPRID 20% SP, including specific application rates and recommendations for different crops and pest species, refer to the product label or consult with a local agricultural extension agent.