Unione

Manufacturer
Nichino
Category
Insecticides
Registered until
N/A
Registration number
Active materials
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Product Overview

Unione (Nichino Chemical India) BUPROFEZIN 15% + ACEPHATE 35% WP is a potent pre-mix of buprofezin and acephate, providing broad-spectrum control of a wide range of sucking and chewing insect pests in various crops, including vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals. It is known for its unique dual-mode of action, rapid action, long residual activity, and favorable crop safety profile.

Active Ingredients

Unione's active ingredients are buprofezin and acephate, each with distinct modes of action that complement each other.

  • Buprofezin: A benzoylphenylurea insecticide that disrupts the insect's chitin synthesis, preventing the formation of the insect's exoskeleton, leading to death during molting.

  • Acephate: An organophosphate insecticide that acts as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, disrupting the insect's nervous system, leading to paralysis and eventual death.

Mode of Action

Unione acts as a contact and systemic insecticide. When applied to insects or plants, both buprofezin and acephate quickly enter the insect's body through contact or ingestion. Buprofezin disrupts chitin synthesis, targeting specifically nymphs and larvae, while acephate disrupts the nervous system, affecting insects at all stages of development.

Application Methods

Unione can be applied using various methods, including:

  • Foliar spraying: This involves spraying the insecticide directly onto the foliage of the plants to control insects feeding on the leaves, stems, and flowers.

  • Soil drenching: This method involves applying the insecticide to the soil around the base of the plant, targeting insects living in the soil or feeding on the roots.

  • Direct application: This method involves applying the insecticide directly to caterpillar infestations, such as applying granules or injecting into the stems of infested plants.

Application Rates

The application rate of Unione varies depending on the target insect species, crop type, and severity of the infestation. Generally, application rates range from 250 to 500 grams of product per hectare (g/ha) for foliar spraying and 500 to 1000 g/ha for soil drenching.

Residual Activity

Unione has a long residual activity, typically lasting for several weeks or months, depending on environmental conditions and the target insect species. This provides effective insect control for an extended period, reducing the need for multiple insecticide applications.

Crop Safety

Unione is considered safe for use on a wide range of crops, including vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals. However, it is important to follow label directions and consult with local experts to ensure crop compatibility.

Environmental Considerations

Unione is considered to have a moderate environmental impact compared to other insecticides. Buprofezin has low mobility in soil, reducing the risk of leaching into groundwater. Acephate is more mobile in soil, so it is crucial to follow label directions and avoid excessive use to minimize potential environmental impact.

Safety Precautions

Unione is a moderately toxic insecticide, and it is crucial to follow all safety precautions when handling and applying the product. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and a respirator, should be worn when mixing, loading, and applying the insecticide. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and wash thoroughly after handling.

Storage and Disposal

Store Unione in a cool, dry place, out of reach of children and pets. Dispose of unused insecticide and empty containers according to local regulations.

Additional Information

For more detailed information about Unione (Nichino Chemical India) BUPROFEZIN 15% + ACEPHATE 35% WP, including specific application rates and recommendations for different crops and insect pests, refer to the product label or consult with a local agricultural extension agent.

Disclaimer:

Please note that the information provided here is for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional advice. Always consult with a qualified agricultural expert or pest control professional for specific recommendations and guidance based on your local conditions and regulations.