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Product Overview

Yodha is a broad-spectrum insecticide developed by Gujarat Insecticides that provides effective control of a wide range of sucking and chewing insects in various crops, including vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals. It contains acephate 75 SP as its active ingredient, an organophosphate insecticide that disrupts acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme essential for nerve transmission in insects. This disruption of nerve signaling leads to paralysis and death in insects.

Mode of Action

Yodha's insecticidal activity stems from its interference with acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme responsible for breaking down acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in nerve signaling. Acephate binds to acetylcholinesterase, preventing it from breaking down acetylcholine, leading to an accumulation of acetylcholine at the nerve synapses. This overstimulation of nerve junctions disrupts nerve signal transmission, resulting in paralysis and ultimately death in insects.

Key Features and Benefits

Yodha offers several advantages that make it a popular insecticide in various agricultural and horticultural settings:

• Broad-spectrum efficacy: Effectively controls a wide range of sucking and chewing insects, including aphids, thrips, whiteflies, caterpillars, and beetles, providing comprehensive pest management in vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals.

• Systemic and contact action: Provides both systemic and contact action, effectively controlling both exposed pests on the plant surface and those feeding within the plant tissues. The active ingredient is absorbed by the plant roots and transported throughout the plant system, protecting all parts of the plant from pests, while also killing pests that come into direct contact with the sprayed surfaces.

• Rapid knockdown and long-lasting residual protection: Offers rapid knockdown of target pests and long-lasting residual protection of up to 14 days, ensuring effective pest suppression and minimizing crop damage. The active ingredient binds to plant tissues and soil particles, providing extended protection against re-infestation.

• Low application rates: Effective at low application rates, reducing the environmental impact and minimizing residue levels in soil and water bodies.

• Compatible with a wide range of crop protection chemicals: Can be used in conjunction with various fungicides, herbicides, and other insecticides, allowing for flexible pest management strategies.

Application Guidelines

Yodha is typically applied as a foliar spray, ensuring thorough coverage of the target crop and pests. The recommended dosage varies depending on the specific target pests, pest density, crop stage, and environmental conditions. Generally, a concentration of 500-750 g/ha is recommended for vegetables and fruits, and 250-500 g/ha for ornamentals. Application timing should be during the active pest infestation stage, typically 3-4 days after the first detection of pests.

Safety Precautions

Yodha is classified as moderately toxic, so it is essential to follow safety precautions during handling and application:

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear gloves, a mask, and overalls to minimize exposure to the product.

• Avoid Direct Contact: Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes to prevent irritation.

• Weather Conditions: Do not apply during hot or windy conditions to ensure proper dispersion and prevent drift.

• Water Resources: Avoid applying near water bodies or waterways to prevent contamination.

• Waste Disposal: Dispose of empty containers and unused products responsibly according to local regulations to protect the environment.

Overall, Yodha is a versatile and effective insecticide that provides broad-spectrum, systemic, contact, rapid knockdown, and long-lasting protection against a wide range of sucking and chewing insects in various crops, including vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals. Its low application rates, compatibility with other crop protection chemicals, and flexible application methods make it a valuable tool for integrated pest management (IPM) programs in agricultural and horticultural settings.

Additional Information

• Product type: Broad-spectrum insecticide

• Active ingredient: acephate 75 SP

• Application method: Foliar spray

• Target crops: Vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals

• Benefits: Broad-spectrum efficacy, systemic and contact action, rapid knockdown, long-lasting residual protection, low application rates, compatibility with a wide range of crop protection chemicals

Please note that this information is for general guidance only. Always consult the product label for specific application instructions, safety precautions, and compatibility with other agricultural chemicals.

Here are some additional tips for using Yodha effectively:

• Apply the spray evenly to all parts of the target crop, ensuring thorough coverage of both the upper and lower leaf surfaces, flowers, and stems.

• Monitor the treated area for signs of pest resurgence and reapply if necessary, following label instructions and reapplication intervals.

• Scout for pests regularly to detect infestations early and initiate timely treatment.

• Rotate crops with non-host crops to prevent the development of pest resistance to Yodha.