Redstriped fireworm

Aroga trialbamaculella

Description. Young caterpillar-like larvae have a greenish body with darker heads.  As they grow, faint reddish lines running the length of the body appear on the back and sides.  The red color becomes more pronounced as they mature.
Fully grown larvae are about 3/8 inch long and very active when disturbed.  They are found feeding between leaves which they have tied together with strands of silk.  Pupae are found in the litter and are small and reddish brown.
Adult moths are small (about 1/2 inch long), slender, dark brown or black with a white face and white spots on their forewings and legs.  Adults are agile fliers and difficult to detect.
Life Cycle. The red-striped fireworm spends the winter as fully grown larvae in old, dead, curled blueberry leaves in the ground litter.  At this stage and time they do not feed but transform to pupae in late April and early May, after which, the new adults begin to emerge in one to two weeks.  Adults can first be seen in the field in mid-May and are present until early August; peak numbers usually occur in July.  Eggs are laid on blueberry plants, and larvae hatch and begin webbing together leaves and feeding in early to mid-July.  Initially, only one or two leaves may be webbed together with strands of silk; however, as the larvae increase in size, more leaves are webbed together on the stems to provide shelter and food.  In heavily infested fields, over 50 percent of the blueberry stems may be webbed together.  During September, larvae move into the ground litter where they spend the winter.

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